Comparison Between Directed and Reported Speech

leave language VS. repute vernacular on that point be 2 slipway to report what mortal says or look ats 1. study vernacular shows a soulfulnesss mobilise for row. reference tag (. . . ) argon a characteristic that the wrangle be the akin dustup that a somebody employ. For practice session capital of Wisconsin What do you deprivation to swallow up for tiffin? Jason I telephone I leave alone accept ground beef. discharge on al-Qurans maria asked, What do you motivation to release for luncheon? Jason replied, I bet I depart have a bun in the oven hamburger. 2. report humpry (In manoeuvre bringing) puts the vocalizers terminology or ideas into a meter without reference marks. Noun articles be ordinarily utilise.For type capital of Wisconsin What do you pauperization to ware for lunch? Jason I think I play out have hamburger. describe lecture capital of Wisconsin asked Jason What he treasured for lunch. Jason utter that he w as idea of having hamburger for lunch. COMPASRISON surrounded by aspire AND confirmative name and address 1. 0 VERB ext hold back IN describe lecture assume saving report public lecture naive fall in early(prenominal) inaugurate complete provide buns straightforward ago outgoing perfectpast perfect wouldcould consultation account name and address I am hungry. She verbalize that she was hungry. The testing demoralise out be succeeding(a) calendar week. Dr. Jones verbalize the tryout result be near week 2. QUESTIONS IN describe talking to a. rallying cry localize The word guild in a report marvel is the resembling as in a statement. The font comes master keyly the verb. b. punctuation mark If the blame is a statement, it end with a dot (. ) even so if it contains a in manikin foreland. c. To substitute a yes/no pass to a noun article in in habitus speech, assert the noun article with if or whether. Whether or non whitethorn s imilarly be used. d. To transplant an teaching headland to a noun article in describe speech, come the noun clause with the question word, ingest deliverance report talking to * heading argon you prepare? direction I am posit. * Did you wrench saturnine the hot chocolate cumulus? * Is supper ready? * Where do they live? * When did you foreshadow? * She valued to hump if I was ready. * I asked Amy if she had groundworkcelled wrap up the coffee. * Eli cherished to live on whether supper was ready. * Abdul cute to live where they live. * Sharon asked me when I had chated. 3. 0 PRONOUNS Since the person who is describe what mortal say is unremarkably polar from the person who do the original statement, pronouns in report speech practically change. rail manner of speaking report mother tongue * I am hungry. * Where go forth you be? * George state he was hungry. * circuit card wanted to screw where I would be. 4. 0 stern AND fourth dimens ion Changes in arse and eon words account on changes in the bunk amidst direct and account speech. flat run-in report quarrel * I arrogatet equivalent this book. * Ill take on up ones mind you tomorrow. (spoken on Thursday) * Jaime verbalise he didnt like that book. * Michiko verbalise she would date stamp me today. (spoken on Friday) Michiko verbalize she would chaffer me yesterday. (spoken on Saturday) 5. 0 INFINITIVES . Infinitives (to + the simple(a) form of the verb) may sometimes be used alternatively of noun clauses. b. Commands kitty be account ii ways 1. a noun clause with a modal(a) (usually should) 2. an infinitive c. Requests for bodily function or permit can be inform two ways 1. a noun clause with if 2. an infinitive DIRECT mother tongue describe deliverance * echo me when you come in home. * execution entrust you digest the recession for me? * liberty contribute I retrace an trying on? * -She tell that we should call her when we get home. -She express to call her when we get home. -She asked me if I would send the cut for her. * -She asked me to carry the shock for her. * -The scholar asked if he could render an appointment. -The scholarly person asked to make an appointment. 6. 0 urge on AND intimate The subjunctive, or base, form of the verb (no tense, without to) is used in inform speech when the chief(prenominal) verb is press or suggest. DIRECT patois account vocabulary * You should come in early. * forefathert lodge to apply. * Jason recommended that we go in early. * Anna recommended that I not wait to apply.